More on a Perfect IDP Scoring System

The search for a perfect IDP fantasy football scoring system continues.  I am looking for a non-graduated system to allow it to be cross-platform as not all fantasy platforms have the ability to do graduated position-based scoring.  This is a continuation on my previous look into the search for the perfect IDP scoring system.

IDP-ScoringTo help fuel the search and to build ADP data for this year’s IDP pool, Punch Drunk Wonderland has been conducting a series of ALL IDP mock drafts on MyFantasyLeague.  Taking this approach has allowed me to start pulling some data on draft potential and get some insight into tweaks to the scoring systems.

Each Solo Tackle 1.5 pts.
Each Assisted Tackle 1 pt.
Each Tackle for a Loss 3 pts.
Each Pass Defensed 2 pts.
Each Sack 4 pts.
Each Interception 6 pts.
Each Safety 10 pts.
 Fumble Recovered for TD  6
 Each Fumble Lost (on defense)  -2
 Each Forced Fumble  4
 Each Fumble Recovery  2
 Each Blocked Punt, FG, PAT  6
 Blocked Punt or FG Return for TD  6
 Interception Return TD  6
 Fumble Return TD  6
KR/PR Return TD 6 pts.
Every 10 Kick Return Yards 0.8 pts.
Every 10 Punt Return Yards 0.8 pts.

 

The above system is a very slight variation from previous systems and it focuses on the relationship between Sacks and Tackles for a Loss as well as the relationship between Solo and Assisted Tackles.

As previously mentioned, NFL stat crews are often inconsistent in how they score solo and assisted tackles. For this reason it makes more sense to move away from the “solos are worth double the point value of assists” approach. In this system we’re going with solo tackles being valued at 1.5 points and assisted tackles being valued at 1.0 point.  While not a perfect solution, this is an attempt to level the playing field for tackle scoring to allow for the inconsistent stat tabulation.

Sacks and Tackles for a Loss are the big stats that make defensive lineman relevant in fantasy football.  Unfortunately, the only good way to find true balance would be a graduated system in which DTs and DEs are given position-based scoring.  However, I’m looking for a scoring system without using a graduated system. This means that for the most part only the elite DEs will have a big fantasy impact and then there will be a huge drop off to the middle, and it means that DTs are plagued by low scoring numbers.  Tackles for a Loss are a big stat for both DTs and DEs. It’s important to make the value for TFLs close to that of sacks, but making the value too high for either stat gets messy. In the previous system that I’ve suggested I used 4.5 points for sacks and 3 points for TFLs. I found this to be too much of a gap. Depending on scoring systems a sack can often be calculated as 1 tackle, 1 sack, AND 1 TFL.  Obviously, a sack becomes a big point generator. Decreasing the point value slightly seemed important. The setup I’m going with now is 4.0 points for sacks and 3.0 points for TFLs.  DTs and the bottom third of DEs still under produce in fantasy scoring using this setup, but it’s a step in the right direction.

Here is a look at scoring for this setup using 2012 data. J.J. Watt was a statistical beast last season, so his scores are off the charts.  Take the DE numbers with a grain of salt.

Highest Score for DE:  J.J. Watt (385.5)  /  2nd highest was 235.0
Highest Score for DT:  Geno Atkins (198.5)
Highest Score for LB:  Von Miller (304.0)
Highest Score for CB:  Charles Tillman (236.5)
Highest Score for S:  Devin McCourty (223.9)

Average of Top 10 DEs:   210.25
Average of Top 10 DTs:  134.8
Average of Top 10 LBs:  266.65
Average of Top 10 CBs:  201.95
Average of Top 10 S:  204.81

 

Mock Draft Analysis – Getting Defensive Mock #2

Getting Defensive, Fantasy FootballOur second ALL IDP mock draft, Getting Defensive Mock #2, is in the books. This format uses starting rosters feature 11 defensive players.   The setup for Mock #2 was slightly different than #1 as the roster was as follows:

1-2 DT
2 DE
3-4 LB
2-3 CB

Starters:  11
Bench:  8

You can find the scoring system for Mock #2 here. This draft was a long running snake format draft on MyFantasyLeague.com that ran from 4/24/2013 to 5/11/2013. Below are the top 10 players off the board at each position. You can also check out the full draft recap. Special thanks to @TheSportsGag, @JeffRatcliffe, @PFF_RossMiles, @IDPwithBEE_DSE, @adamjguy, @bro1ncos, @skulmonkeyz, @IDPManor, @NateNFL, @dingwog, and @joeo1s.

Once several of these mocks are complete I will be compiling Average Draft Position (ADP) data to use for 2013 fantasy IDP drafting.

Defensive Tackles

Draft Pos. Player 2012 Points
2.07 Geno Atkins (DT, Cin) 158.5
 4.10  Haloti Ngata (DT, Bal)  94.5
 6.02  Ndamukong Suh (DT, Det)  102.5
 8.01  Gerald McCoy (DT, TB)  81.0
 8.11  Nick Fairley (DT, Det)  96.0
 9.12  Henry Melton (DT, Chi)  99.5
 11.01  Jonathan Babineaux (DT, Atl)  96.5
 11.02  Michael Brockers (DT, Stl)  72.0
 12.03  Tyson Alualu (DT, Jac)  78.5
 12.04  Kyle Williams (DT, Buf)  96.0

 Defensive Ends

Draft Pos. Player 2012 Points
 1.01 J.J. Watt (DE, Hou) 302.0
 1.03  Jason Pierre-Paul (DE, NYG) 146.0
 1.04  Jared Allen (DE, Min)  139.5
 2.01  Cameron Wake (DE, Mia)  160.0
 2.11  Demarcus Ware (DE, Dal)  147.5
 3.04  Charles Johnson (DE, Car)  150.5
 3.05  Mario Williams (DE, Buf)  133.5
 3.07  Calais Campbell (DE, Ari)  144.0
 3.08  Greg Hardy (DE, Car)  145.5
 3.11  Chandler Jones (DE, NEP)  100.0

 Linebackers

Draft Pos. Player 2012 Points
1.02  Luke Kuechly (LB, Car)  224.5
 1.05  Von Miller (LB, Den)  244.5
 1.06  James Laurinaitis (LB, StL)  211.5
 1.07  Lavonte David (LB, TB)  232.0
 1.08  Navorro Bowman (LB, SF)  201.0
 1.09  Daryl Washington (LB, Ari)  249.5
 1.10  Bobby Wagner (LB, Sea)  198.5
 1.11  Sean Lee (LB, Dal)  79.0
 1.12  Patrick Willis (LB, SF)  185.0
 2.02  Jerod Mayo (LB, NE)  207.0

Cornerbacks

Draft Pos. Player 2012 Points
 3.09 Charles Tillman (CB, Chi)  211.5
 4.02  Patrick Peterson (CB, Ari)  148.6
 5.08  Richard Sherman (CB, Sea)  176.0
 6.04  Cortland Finnegan (CB, Stl)  176.0
 7.05  Janoris Jenkins (CB, Stl)  173.1
 7.12  Jason McCourty (CB, Ten)  167.9
 8.03  Tim Jennings (CB, Chi)  158.5
 8.07  Lardarius Webb (CB, Bal)  53.5
 9.07  Darrelle Revis (CB, TB)  27.5
 9.11  D.J. Hayden (R) (CB, Oak)  –

 Safeties

Draft Pos. Player 2012 Points
 3.06  Morgan Burnett (S, GB)  185.5
 4.05  Harrison Smith (S, Min)  168.0
 5.01  Mark Barron (S, TB)  152.5
 5.05  Eric Weddle (S, SD)  184.6
 6.01  Tyvon Branch (S, Oak)  133.5
 6.11  LaRon Landry (S, Ind)  173.0
 7.01  Kam Chancellor (S, Sea)  127.5
 7.03  William Moore (S, Atl)  144.0
 7.04  Jairus Byrd (S, Buf)  143.0
 7.06  Rashad Jones (S, Mia)  174.0

In search of the perfect IDP scoring system

IDP-ScoringI am a huge fantasy football IDP junky. I like to think if I can be just a little bit more nerdy about more obscure elements like the intricacies of IDPs in fantasy then maybe that means I’ll be more dominant in all of my fantasy football endeavors. Ok, so it’s a dream. Regardless, running IDP league mock drafts and playing with Average Draft Position numbers is a good band-aid for the fantasy football doldrums that is this part of the offseason. It also gives me numbers to play with for our Getting Defensive ALL IDP league.

There are a million different theories on scoring for all IDP leagues.  Many like the “Big Play” approach that gives huge rewards to game changer plays like interceptions. Others prefer graduated systems that incorporate different scoring values per event per player position (e.g. Defensive tackles get more points for an interception than cornerbacks because it is much more rare for them to pull off an INT). I’ve found that a hybrid approach is something that feels right to me.

In 2011 Jeff Ratcliffe and Ross Miles published Fantasy: House Rules – The Quest for an IDP Scoring System, The Findings. This excellent bit of analysis and proposed scoring system was part of an effort to create a Pro Football Focus “Ultimate IDP Scoring System”. Their’s is an excellent system; however, recent insight into inconsistencies with NFL stat crews related to how tackles are tallied per game suggest there should be some slight modifications to the system (See Home Cookin’ – How NFL Stat Crews Affect IDP Scoring, Pt. 1 & Pt. 2).

My proposed slight variation on Jeff and Ross’s PFF system is explained below with some detail on key categories and suggested changes. (Please keep in mind this is in the spirit of finding a balanced IDP scoring system and continuing the conversation; I’m not trying to “one up” or discredit Jeff, Ross, or PFF)

Tackles (Solo, Assists, & Tackles for Loss)

Many IDP scoring systems wind up being tackle heavy in terms of scoring.  Even if tackles aren’t valued very highly, they are the defensive stat that sees both the greatest numbers and greatest scoring inconsistency. For the system I’m proposing the scoring value attributed to tackles is the key factor for determining some of the other scoring rules.

It’s typical to see IDP scoring that sets assisted tackles to half of the scoring value of solo tackles.  Since we now know of the inconsistency on the part of NFL stat crews when scoring tackles I feel like there should be a bit less of a gap. I suggest making an assisted tackle equal to two-thirds that of a solo.

Tackles for a loss are a good scoring stat to award those defensive players that can get push and become a presence in the backfield. It’s more or less a sack that doesn’t hit the QB. Attributing too high of a value to this stat is dangerous because the player will also be getting points for the tackle on the play. However, it’s a stat worth respecting. As you’ll see for many of these rules, I’m basing the TFL scoring value on the tackle value. In this case, valuing it as double the score of a tackle.

Each Solo Tackle 1.5 pts.
Each Assisted Tackle 1 pt.
Each Tackle for a Loss 3 pts.

 

Passes Defensed

Passes Defensed is a key category for both defensive lineman who are adept at swatting the ball down and defensive backs that are good at breaking up receptions. They are the third most frequently tallied defensive stat behind solo and assisted tackles.  Jeff noted in the PFF piece that many fantasy league platforms didn’t have passes defensed as an available scoring stat in 2011, and the suggestion from compromise that him and Ross landed on was based on that fact and fairness. Nowadays, most platforms have the stat available, so there is no need for special consideration for cross-platform fairness.  In my proposed system, I value passes defensed as one-third greater than that of a solo tackle.  Again, this is in an effort to respect the value of the CB in our IDP leagues.

Each Pass Defensed 2 pts.

 

Sacks

Sacks are one of the big IDP categories that represent big real game events. They are another special case in which they carry their own IDP scoring value in addition to often resulting in a tackle scored. This stat category is the bread and butter stat for making sure defensive ends in your league are adequately valued. I’m sticking with the relational system that I’ve been using, and I propose a sack value of 3 times that of a tackle. In this case, 4.5 points.

Each Sack 4.5 pts.

 

Interceptions

Another game changer, interceptions should be regarded as a vital scoring stat because it results in a turnover. INTs are big plays that occur with less frequency than other big scoring plays such as sacks (approximately half as frequent), and for that reason their value should be slightly higher. For my system I am calculating interceptions’ value as 4 times that of a solo tackle.  Therefore, 6 points….this is the same as in Jeff and Ross’s system.

Each Interception 6 pts.

 

Safeties

This is the granddaddy of all rarities in football.  It doesn’t happen very often, and it is a huge game changer.  For that reason it should be valued very highly in scoring.  I’m sticking with the 10 points suggestion from Jeff and Ross though there could be an argument made to give a safety even more value.

Each Safety 10 pts.

 

Kick/Punt Return Scoring

Scoring for kick and punt return yards and touchdowns are often left out of IDP scoring. That’s certainly understandable since there is often no application. However, there are return men that are defensive players and I feel like in your IDP leagues they should get credit for their versatility just as offensive players in standard leagues should get credit for their return abilities. Also, this is another way to boost the value of defensive backs since those are the players that will be involved in the return game.

KR/PR Return TD 6 pts.
Every 10 Kick Return Yards 0.8 pts.
Every 10 Punt Return Yards 0.8 pts.

 

Other scoring points

Below are other scoring stats associated with the system.

 Fumble Recovered for TD  6
 Each Fumble Lost (on defense)  -2
 Each Forced Fumble  4
 Each Fumble Recovery  2
 Each Blocked Punt, FG, PAT  6
 Blocked Punt or FG Return for TD  6
 Interception Return TD  6
 Fumble Return TD  6

 

You’ll notice that my variations from the PFF system from 2011 are only slight, and a key element is using the scoring stat for solo tackles as the common denominator for calculating other stats.  Doing this can allow you to play with your league settings a bit.  For example, maybe I want to use this system but I want higher scores.  I could set solo tackles to 3 points and from there determine the values of assists, TFL, passes defensed, sacks, and interceptions accordingly.

Below you’ll find a comparison between my proposed system and the PFF system.  Of course, J.J. Watt was a statistical freak in 2012. There isn’t a reasonable way to manipulate the scoring in a way in which he doesn’t blow the roof off.  It would probably be more realistic to throw Watt’s numbers out for 2012 when doing comparisons or look at a more standard year such as 2011.  Throw Watt’s numbers out and the score gap between the #2 scorer for 2012 and the #50 is 115.8 in my proposed system versus 123.5 in the previous system (margin of 108.8 to 126.5 using stats from 2011). The lower gap in scoring suggests greater parity at least amongst top scorers. Additionally, for 2012 there are 14 defensive backs in the top 50 in my proposed system versus 7 in the older system. Certainly linebackers will dominate the field, but finding other positions creeping up the list is a plus for finding a balanced scoring system.

2012 Player Stats using the 2011 PFF Scoring System

2012 Player Stats using my slightly modified 2013 Scoring System

I hope you’ve enjoyed this write-up and I welcome criticism and suggestions.  As I mentioned above, this is an attempt to keep the conversation going and to further refine IDP scoring systems.  There’s certainly time for improvement before the season starts. For those interested in taking a test drive using this system in the 2013 season, please check out Getting Defensive (all IDP league). The league isn’t quite full yet, and we welcome newcomers.